Overview of Article 220 of the Constitution of Pakistan
Nestled within the constitutional framework of Pakistan, Article 220 emerges as a linchpin fostering collaboration between executive authorities and the Election Commission. Enshrined in the Constitution of Pakistan in 1973, this article outlines a crucial aspect of the democratic process, emphasizing the duty of all executive authorities to provide support and assistance to the Commissioner and the Election Commission.
Article 220 States
220. Executive authorities to assist Commission, etc
It shall be the duty of all executive authorities in the Federation and in the Provinces to assist the Commissioner and the Election Commission in the discharge of his or their functions.
Key Points of Article 220 of the Constitution of Pakistan
- Duty of Executive Authorities: At its core, Article 220 establishes a clear obligation for all executive authorities, both at the federal and provincial levels, to provide assistance to the Commissioner and the Election Commission. This duty encompasses a broad spectrum, emphasizing the shared responsibility for the successful execution of electoral functions.
- Federal-Provincial Collaboration: The provision highlights the need for collaborative efforts between executive authorities at both federal and provincial tiers. This reflects the inclusive nature of the electoral process, requiring coordinated support from different levels of government to ensure a cohesive and unified approach.
- Support for Commissioner and Election Commission: Article 220’s scope extends beyond the Election Commission alone, encompassing support for the Commissioner as well. By emphasizing assistance to both entities, the constitutional provision recognizes the pivotal role of the Commissioner in the electoral process and seeks to fortify their ability to fulfill their duties effectively.
- Ensuring Effective Functioning: Article 220’s primary aim is to ensure the effective operation of the Election Commission and Commissioner, along with cooperation from executive authorities for maintaining integrity, transparency, and efficiency in electoral systems thereby upholding democratic principles established in the Constitution.
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Crux of Article 220 of the Constitution of Pakistan
The crux of Article 220 lies in its commitment to fostering collaboration and mutual support between the Election Commission and executive authorities. By mandating assistance from the latter, the article recognizes that a successful electoral process requires a harmonious relationship and coordinated efforts between the administrative and electoral branches of the government.
This collaborative spirit serves as a safeguard, ensuring that the electoral process is shielded from undue interference and operates with the necessary resources and support. The crux of Article 220 is thus intertwined with the foundational principles of democracy, emphasizing the shared responsibility of various branches of government in upholding the sanctity of the electoral process.
Conclusion: Article 220 of the Constitution of Pakistan
In conclusion, Article 220 emerges as a beacon of collaboration within the constitutional landscape of Pakistan. By mandating executive authorities to assist the Commissioner and the Election Commission, the article underscores the interconnectedness of governance and the electoral process. It stands as a testament to the nation’s commitment to conducting free, fair, and transparent elections, wherein each entity plays a crucial role.
In navigating the complex terrain of the Constitution of Pakistan (1973), Article 220 serves as a reminder that the strength of democracy lies not only in its principles but also in the collaborative efforts of those entrusted with its preservation.
